Offices.
Office schemes are judged mainly on how staff will travel. We set out a realistic parking and travel strategy and the evidence the council needs.
Main guide: Transport Statements
Peak-hour commuting, staff parking and cycle facilities are the core transport issues for offices. Hybrid working has changed how often people travel, and the evidence should reflect current patterns.
What the council focuses on
Morning and evening peak trips, the amount of car parking and whether it encourages driving, cycle parking with showers and lockers, visitor parking and servicing.
The evidence that answers it
- Trip generation from TRICS and staff travel surveys.
- A parking strategy balanced against public transport access.
- Cycle parking and end-of-trip facilities.
- A workplace Travel Plan.
Refurbishments and changes of use
Refurbishing an existing office or changing another building to offices often adds little traffic. Comparing with the existing use keeps the evidence proportionate.
What the application usually needs
- A Transport Statement or Assessment, depending on floor area.
- A parking strategy against the local standard.
- Cycle parking with showers, lockers and changing.
- A Travel Plan to manage commuting.
- Servicing and refuse arrangements.
A typical case
A typical case is a three-storey office building on a business park, replacing older, smaller units. The council’s focus is commuter traffic at the morning peak and the number of car parking spaces. We use TRICS for comparable offices, assess the peak hours, propose parking below the maximum standard with EV charging, and support it with a Travel Plan, cycle facilities and links to the bus network.
Technical points
Offices generate most of their traffic in the weekday peaks, so the morning and evening peak hours are the focus. Hybrid working has reduced daily occupancy at many offices, and recent surveys can show this. Travel Plans are often required above certain thresholds. Where offices are converted to other uses or vice versa, we compare the two to show the net change.
Office schemes in town centres often need little or no car parking, with the case built on walking catchments, bus and rail access and secure cycle storage. On business parks, the parking ratio, EV charging and the bus connection to the nearest town are usually the issues officers focus on. Where an office replaces an industrial use, the change from HGVs to cars and cycles can be a benefit worth setting out.
If highways raise concerns
Concerns usually relate to commuter peak traffic and the level of car parking. A robust Travel Plan, good cycle facilities and evidence of current office occupancy usually address them.
Where the council seeks contributions or monitoring, we agree measures proportionate to the scheme.
How we help
We prepare the transport statement or assessment and the Travel Plan, and help design parking and cycle facilities that suit the occupier.
The same questions arise in Scotland and Wales, where they are assessed against NPF4 and Scottish guidance or Planning Policy Wales and TAN 18 rather than the NPPF.
To get a quote, send us:
- The site address or a location plan.
- The floor area, expected staff numbers and parking proposed.
- Any occupier requirements, if known.
- Any pre-application advice or highways comments you already have.
Questions we get asked
Do office developments need a Travel Plan?
Above a size set by the council, usually yes. Smaller schemes may need a Travel Plan statement.
How much car parking is allowed?
Councils set maximum or guideline standards. Lower provision is often supported in accessible locations.
Has hybrid working changed office trip rates?
Recent surveys often show lower daily occupancy. We use the most relevant data available.
What cycle facilities are expected?
Secure cycle parking plus showers, lockers and changing space.
Does a small office need a Transport Statement?
Often a short statement or note is enough.
Related guidance.
Business units and light industrial
Read
Class MA: offices to homes
Read
Getting credit for the existing use
Read
Related services: Transport Statements · Travel Plans · Parking strategies.
Guidance and sources
- GOV.UK: National Planning Policy FrameworkEngland. National policy on transport in planning decisions.
- GOV.UK: Travel Plans, Transport Assessments and StatementsEngland. Planning guidance on proportionate transport evidence.
Sources checked 8 November 2026. General information, not advice on a specific site.
Got a site in mind?
Send us the location and what is proposed. We will tell you what the council is likely to ask for, with a fixed fee.